Which type of feeders would likely include earthworms?

Prepare for the HESI A2 Biology Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, each featuring hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

Earthworms are classified as detritivores because they primarily feed on decomposing organic matter, including dead plant and animal material in the soil. As detritivores, they play a crucial role in the ecosystem by recycling nutrients back into the soil, which supports plant growth.

Their feeding behavior involves consuming soil that contains decaying organic material, breaking it down as they digest it, and eventually excreting nutrient-rich castings that enhance soil fertility. This process also helps aerate the soil, promoting healthy plant root growth.

The other categories, such as fluid feeders, herbivores, and omnivores, do not accurately describe the nutritional habits of earthworms. For example, fluid feeders typically consume liquids such as nectar or blood, herbivores primarily eat plant matter, and omnivores have a varied diet consisting of both plant and animal matter, which does not align with the specialized feeding strategy of earthworms.

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