What is produced during cytokinesis at the end of mitosis?

Prepare for the HESI A2 Biology Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, each featuring hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

Cytokinesis is the final stage of cell division, occurring at the end of mitosis, and is responsible for dividing the cytoplasm of a parental cell into two daughter cells. During mitosis, specifically in the process of cell division, the parent cell's genetic material is duplicated and aligned to ensure that each new cell receives an identical set of chromosomes.

At the end of cytokinesis, two distinct diploid daughter cells are formed, each containing the same number of chromosomes as the original parent cell. This process ensures that the genetic information is accurately passed on, allowing the newly formed cells to function correctly. Each daughter cell is diploid, meaning they have two sets of chromosomes, which is characteristic of somatic cells in organisms that reproduce sexually.

The other options do not accurately describe the outcome of cytokinesis in mitosis. For example, four haploid daughter cells are produced during meiosis, not mitosis, and a single diploid daughter cell would suggest that cytokinesis did not fully separate the two cells. Additionally, chromatids are the individual strands of a duplicated chromosome, which are separated during an earlier stage of mitosis known as anaphase, rather than being produced at the end of cytokinesis.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy